Carl linnaeus early life

California State University, Sacramento

Summary

In more technical literature, an organism is typically referred to by its scientific name. In contrast with common names, a scientific name is the same in any language and provides a unique name for an organism such that two people can be sure that they are referring to the same organism.  This is not so with common names, e.g., "bream" refers to one kind of fish in some parts of the country, but completely different fish in other parts of the country. Following is an introduction to scientific names.  Because many scientific names are constructed from Latin or Greek roots, you may find this guide to root words a useful tool for understanding scientific names.

The Problem

With so many species on this planet, it is essential to have a way to keep track of all of them, hence scientific names.  As some of you may recall from a biology course, it was Carl Linnaeus who gave us our current system of “binomial nomenclature”.  While you may curse it at times, consider what it replaced, namely a system wher

10 Famous Scientists and Their Contributions

From unraveling the mysteries of the cosmos to unearthing the origins of humanity, these famous scientists have not only expanded the boundaries of human knowledge but have also profoundly altered the way we live, work, and perceive the world around us. The relentless pursuit of knowledge by these visionary thinkers has propelled humanity forward in ways that were once unimaginable. 

These exceptional individuals have made an extraordinary impact on fields including physics, chemistry, biology, astronomy, and numerous others. Their contributions stand as a testament to the transformative power of human curiosity and the enduring impact of those who dared to ask questions, challenge the status quo, and change the world. Join us as we embark on a journey through the lives and legacies of the greatest scientists of all time.

1. Albert Einstein: The Whole Package

Albert Einstein (Credit: Mark Marturello)

Albert Einstein was not only a scientific genius but also a figure of enduring popularity and intrigue. His remarkable contribut

Charles Darwin

English naturalist and biologist (1809–1882)

For other people named Charles Darwin, see Charles Darwin (disambiguation).

Charles Darwin

JP FRS FRGS FLS FZS

Darwin, c. 1854, when he was preparing On the Origin of Species

Born

Charles Robert Darwin


(1809-02-12)12 February 1809

Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England

Died19 April 1882(1882-04-19) (aged 73)

Down House, Down, Kent, England

Resting placeWestminster Abbey
Education
Known forNatural selection
Spouse
Children10, including William, Henrietta, George, Francis, Leonard and Horace
Parents
FamilyDarwin–Wedgwood
Awards
Writing career
Notable works
Scientific career
Fields
InstitutionsGeological Society of London
Academic advisors
Author abbrev. (botany)Darwin
Author abbrev. (zoology)Darwin

Charles Robert Darwin ([5]DAR-win; 12 February 1809 – 19 April 1882) was an English naturalist, geologist, and biologist,[6] widely known for his co

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